What does the term "distal" refer to?

The term "distal" is used in anatomical terminology to describe a position farther away from the point of attachment or reference point in the body, which is typically the midline. It implies a location that is further from the center of the body or the trunk, such as in the limbs. For example, in relation to the hand, the fingers are considered distal to the wrist. This understanding is crucial in both emergency response and medical contexts to clearly communicate the location of injuries or conditions. Recognizing the distinction between "distal" and terms that indicate proximity to the center, such as "proximal" (which means closer to the midline), is essential for accurate assessments and interventions.